MCP Resources & Prompts¶
Guide to MCP resources for workflow discovery and prompt templates for workflow generation.
Overview¶
The MCP server exposes resources and prompts that can be accessed directly by Claude AI or other MCP clients.
Resource Types¶
Static Resources: - n8n://workflows - List all workflows metadata - n8n://execution-stats - Execution statistics summary
Dynamic Resources: - n8n://workflows/{id} - Specific workflow details - n8n://executions/{id} - Specific execution details
Prompt Templates: - 5 workflow generation templates for common patterns
MCP Resources¶
n8n://workflows¶
List all workflows with metadata (read-only resource).
URI: n8n://workflows
Query Parameters: - instance (optional) - Instance identifier
Response Format:
{
workflows: Array<{
id: string;
name: string;
active: boolean;
createdAt: string;
updatedAt: string;
nodes?: number;
tags?: string[];
}>;
totalCount: number;
generatedAt: string;
}
Equivalent Tool: list_workflows()
Use Case: Quick overview of all workflows without using a tool call.
n8n://execution-stats¶
Execution statistics summary.
URI: n8n://execution-stats
Response Format:
{
summary: {
total: number;
successful: number;
failed: number;
running: number;
};
recentExecutions: Execution[];
byWorkflow: Array<{
workflowId: number;
workflowName: string;
executions: number;
successRate: number;
}>;
timeRange: {
from: string;
to: string;
};
generatedAt: string;
}
Use Case: Dashboard-style overview of execution health.
n8n://workflows/{id}¶
Get specific workflow details.
URI Pattern: n8n://workflows/{workflowId}
Parameters: - {workflowId} - Workflow ID - Query: instance (optional)
Equivalent Tool: get_workflow({ id })
Example: n8n://workflows/15?instance=production
n8n://executions/{id}¶
Get specific execution details.
URI Pattern: n8n://executions/{executionId}
Equivalent Tool: get_execution({ id })
Example: n8n://executions/789
MCP Prompts¶
Prompt templates for generating common workflow patterns.
1. schedule-triggered-workflow¶
Generate a workflow with schedule trigger.
Arguments:
{
workflow_name: string; // Workflow name
cron_schedule: string; // Cron expression (e.g., "0 9 * * *")
action_description: string; // What the workflow does
timezone?: string; // Timezone (default: UTC)
}
Example Usage:
Use prompt: schedule-triggered-workflow
Arguments:
workflow_name: "Daily Backup"
cron_schedule: "0 2 * * *"
action_description: "Backup database to S3"
timezone: "America/New_York"
Generated Workflow: - Schedule Trigger node (cron-based) - Action nodes based on description - Error handling nodes
2. http-webhook-workflow¶
Generate a webhook receiver workflow.
Arguments:
{
workflow_name: string; // Workflow name
webhook_path: string; // Webhook URL path
response_mode?: string; // 'onReceived' | 'lastNode'
processing_description: string; // What to do with webhook data
}
Example Usage:
Use prompt: http-webhook-workflow
Arguments:
workflow_name: "Order Processor"
webhook_path: "process-order"
response_mode: "lastNode"
processing_description: "Validate order and save to database"
Generated Workflow: - Webhook Trigger node - Data processing nodes - Response node
3. data-transformation-workflow¶
Generate data transformation pipeline.
Arguments:
{
workflow_name: string; // Workflow name
source_description: string; // Data source
transformation_description: string; // Transformations needed
destination_description: string; // Where to send data
}
Example Usage:
Use prompt: data-transformation-workflow
Arguments:
workflow_name: "CSV to Database"
source_description: "Read CSV file from S3"
transformation_description: "Parse CSV, validate, enrich with API data"
destination_description: "Insert into PostgreSQL"
Generated Workflow: - Source node (file, API, database) - Transformation nodes (Set, Code, Function) - Destination node
4. external-service-integration¶
Generate service integration workflow.
Arguments:
{
workflow_name: string; // Workflow name
service_name: string; // Service to integrate (Slack, Gmail, etc.)
trigger_description: string; // What triggers the workflow
action_description: string; // What action to take
}
Example Usage:
Use prompt: external-service-integration
Arguments:
workflow_name: "Slack Alert System"
service_name: "Slack"
trigger_description: "When error occurs in application"
action_description: "Send alert to #alerts channel"
Generated Workflow: - Service-specific trigger - Processing nodes - Service action node
5. api-data-polling¶
Generate API polling workflow.
Arguments:
{
workflow_name: string; // Workflow name
api_endpoint: string; // API URL to poll
poll_interval: string; // How often to poll (cron)
data_processing: string; // What to do with API response
}
Example Usage:
Use prompt: api-data-polling
Arguments:
workflow_name: "Weather Sync"
api_endpoint: "https://api.weather.com/current"
poll_interval: "0 */6 * * *" // Every 6 hours
data_processing: "Save to database and send notifications if extreme weather"
Generated Workflow: - Schedule Trigger (polling interval) - HTTP Request node (API call) - Processing nodes - Action nodes
Using Prompts¶
Via MCP Client¶
// List available prompts
const prompts = await client.listPrompts()
// Get specific prompt
const workflow = await client.getPrompt({
name: "http-webhook-workflow",
arguments: {
workflow_name: "Order Processor",
webhook_path: "process-order",
processing_description: "Validate and store order"
}
})
// Create workflow from template
await client.callTool({
name: "create_workflow",
arguments: JSON.parse(workflow.messages[0].content.text)
})
Via Claude Desktop¶
Request:
Create a schedule-triggered workflow called "Daily Report"
that runs at 9 AM and generates a sales report
Claude recognizes the pattern and may use prompt template internally
Resources vs Tools¶
| Feature | Resources | Tools |
|---|---|---|
| Access Method | Direct URI access | Tool invocation |
| Caching | Can be cached by client | Not cached |
| Updates | Real-time data | On-demand |
| Use Case | Quick reference | Actions & operations |
| Performance | Faster (cached) | Slower (API call) |
When to Use Resources: - Quick data lookup - Dashboard views - Cached information
When to Use Tools: - Modify workflows - Execute operations - Get latest data
Next Steps¶
- Workflows Management - Create workflows
- API Reference - Technical details
- Examples - Workflow patterns
MCP Protocol
Learn more about MCP resources and prompts at: Model Context Protocol Specification